3 Best Sights in Guadalupe Mountains National Park, Texas

Poster-size illustrations on a shaded, outdoor patio of this intermittently staffed ranger station tell the geological story of the Guadalupe Mountains, believed to have been carved from an ancient sea. You can also hear the recorded memoirs of oilman Wallace Pratt, who donated his ranch and surrounding area to the federal government for preservation. Nearby trailheads access a 1-mile nature loop and lengthier hikes.

You can pick up maps, brochures, and hiking permits here at the park's visitor center, just off U.S. 62/180. A slide show and a 12-minute movie provide a quick introduction to the park, half of which is protected as a designated wilderness area. Informative exhibits depict geological history, area wildlife, and flora ranging from lowland desert to forested mountaintop. You can access several trails and a lovely picnic area and campground a short ½-mile drive or stroll from the visitor center.

Although this adventure isn't for the faint of heart—a high-clearance, four-wheel-drive vehicle is required—this rough but enjoyable 7¼-mile, one-way drive over what was once the Butterfield Overland Mail Stage Line passes by dramatic limestone cliffs and offers panoramic views. Access is from U.S. 62/180 at the park's southeast border, and you must get a key at the visitor center to unlock the gate. It takes about an hour to reach the old ranch house, at the base of a 3,000-foot cliff. This is a day-trip only; overnight parking is prohibited.