3 Best Sights in Holyhead, Wales

Holyhead's most dramatic vistas surround this 91-foot lighthouse, built in 1809 and set on an island off the west coast of town. The building is open to any visitor willing to descend 400 steps down the cliff face (and later back up) before crossing a footbridge over the chasm separating it from the mainland. Once on the island, linger on the stupendous views of the sea and watch for dolphins or step into the lighthouse to see an exhibition of its history and climb to the top with guides.

One of only three walled Roman forts in Europe, this small 3rd-century structure with three walls and towers overlooks Holyhead's harbor and watched for Irish raiders until abandoned at the fall of the empire. The church of St. Cybi, now inhabiting the interior grounds, dates mainly to the 16th century. Heavily damaged by Oliver Cromwell's soldiers during the English civil wars, it was restored in the mid-19th-century and houses impressive Carrara marble statues and stained-glass windows. A second church on the south end was converted into a school for poor children in the 1700s.

Inside Wales's oldest lifeboat house, built in 1858, on the water's edge, you can learn about Holyhead's martime history and traditions. Glass cabinets display a wealth of related artifacts, including model ships, medals, Victorian scuba gear, and captured French cannons, with further information given by the museum's eager guides. An attached annex focuses on Holyhead's experiences in the two world wars. A bistro with an outdoor deck serves coffee and baguette sandwiches.